Andrology, derived from the Greek words ‘andros’ (man) and ‘logia’ (science/study), is the study of the male human body. It involves the anatomy, functions, and disorders of the male reproductive system, including infertility and impotence. The male reproductive system is not just responsible for sexual activity and the ability to bear children, but also serves as a conduit for urinary flow. Additionally, male hormones secreted by the testis impact the overall health and well-being of men.
The male reproductive system consists of several organs, including the testis, vas deferens, seminal vesicles, prostate, urethra, and penis with cavernosal bodies. Hormonal control of the male reproductive system is regulated by the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal-testis axis. Andrology-related diseases have been on the rise, particularly due to early onset systemic diseases in young men and as a sequelae of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Andrologists, who are urologists or urosurgeons with specialized training in this field, manage these diseases in super specialty urology centers.
Andrology can be further divided into subfields such as infertility, uro-andrology, and men's health (systemic health). The field of andrology is essential in addressing male reproductive health issues, and the specialized care provided by andrologists plays a crucial role in the diagnosis, treatment, and management of these conditions.
Andrologists specialize in diagnosing and treating a range of male reproductive and urinary system disorders. One of the most common issues that Andrologists deal with is male infertility. In nearly 50% of couples who are unable to conceive, the male partner is found to be contributing to infertility. Obstruction or blockage in the pathway through which sperms travel or deficient sperm production in the testis can be contributing factors. Andrologists can perform surgical or various andrology treatment to correct these conditions. Varicocele, a condition characterized by dilated veins in the scrotum, may also cause poor sperm production and can be surgically corrected. Find the best andrology treatment in India to treat these conditions.
Penile problems :Penile problems such as skin infections, sexual and erectile dysfunction, abnormal curvature, and cancers require the attention of Andrologists. Neglected issues like phimosis, an inability to retract the foreskin, may lead to more severe conditions like penile cancer. Abnormalities in sexual function such as premature ejaculation, painful erections, and loss of libido can also be treated by Andrologists.
Andrologists also diagnose and treat disorders related to the genitourinary system. Frequent urination, burning sensation while passing urine, incontinence, poor urinary stream, and pain in the lower abdomen can all indicate dysfunction in this system. Conditions like prostatitis, cystitis, urethritis, and prostate enlargement are the usual culprits. However, rare conditions like bladder pain syndromes and chronic pelvic pain syndromes may require specialized evaluation at the hands of a Uro-Andrologist. Advanced technologies such as urodynamic studies to assess and understand the issue at hand may be required.
In conclusion, Andrology is a specialized field that deals with male reproductive and urinary system disorders. Andrologists diagnose and treat a range of conditions such as infertility, penile problems, and genitourinary disorders. If you are experiencing any symptoms related to these conditions, it is essential to consult an Andrologist for proper evaluation and treatment.
Andrologists are medical professionals who specialize in the study and treatment of male reproductive health issues. The treatments offered by Andrologists include medical and surgical options for a variety of andrology diseases.
related to their reproductive and urinary health. One common reason to visit an Andrologist is the inability to conceive and suspected male infertility. Difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection, also known as erectile dysfunction (ED), is another concerning symptom that warrants consultation. Other sexual problems such as premature ejaculation, loss of libido, anejaculation/anorgasmia (inability to ejaculate or achieve orgasm) should not be ignored. Blood in semen/ejaculation, penile curvature (chordee), and painful erections are also reasons to seek an Andrologist's evaluation. Infections such as sexually transmitted infections, balanitis/balanoposthitis (swelling and pain on penis tip and foreskin), phimosis (inability to retract foreskin), and pain while passing urine should not be ignored. Additionally, pain after ejaculating, poor urine stream, increased frequency of urine, urinary incontinence after surgery for prostate cancer/prostate enlargement, and swelling or pain in the testis or around the groin region are also concerning symptoms. Any skin lesions/warts over the genital region should be promptly checked by an Andrologist. In summary, if you experience any of these signs or symptoms, seeking the advice of an Andrologist can help diagnose and treat any underlying conditions. So, consult the best andrologist and resolve your health problems today.
Dr . Rajan Sharma is highly qualified and experienced professional. With vast experience and expertise, he is adept at diagnosing and treating a wide range of male reproductive health issues. He has extensive knowledge and training in the latest techniques and technologies to address problems related to Andrology. He provides comprehensive care and support to patients, from initial evaluation to diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up. With his patient-centered approach and commitment to excellence you can consult the best Andrologist in Mohali at Optimum clinic.